A criminal law process often begins with the investigation stage. Once suspicion of an offence is reported, the public prosecutor collects evidence, evaluates statements and decides whether a public case should be filed. Measures such as statement-taking, search, seizure, detention, arrest or judicial control may arise during this stage.
Rights During Investigation
A suspect has the right to benefit from legal assistance, exercise the right to remain silent, request the collection of favorable evidence and object to unlawful procedures. Since statements may affect later stages of the file, they should be evaluated carefully.
Prosecution and Hearings
The prosecution stage starts when the indictment is accepted by the court. The court discusses evidence, hears witnesses and evaluates the legal position of the accused. At this stage, establishing a defense strategy in line with the evidence, submitting requests on time and properly following legal remedies are important.
Protective Measures and Objections
Protective measures such as arrest, judicial control and seizure directly affect fundamental rights and freedoms. Objections and release requests must be submitted within the time limits and procedures prescribed by law. Each criminal file should be assessed according to its own evidence and legal character.